Tips for growing Annabelle hydrangea bushes and arranging their beautiful blooms. Advice for when to prune an Annabelle hydrangea, and how to harvest.

For me, the struggle is real when it comes to growing hydrangeas. I love them so much, but have had little success growing them. I did have three Limelight hydrangeas in front of our porch on Sutton Place, and even though they were a bit top-heavy, the blooms were amazing. At our new house, I also have three Limelight hydrangeas on the side of our front porch. They are beautifully green, and full of buds, but not as big as the bushes on Sutton Place. When I first looked at this house last September, the bushes were full of lovely dried blooms. They currently look very healthy, so I’m hopeful the blooms will again be plentiful.

At our house on Sutton Place, I had one Annabelle hydrangea in our backyard, by our garden shed. Every other hydrangea I planted in the backyard, and there were many, either died or refused to bloom.

You may be wondering why I’m sharing a post on growing Annabelles, when I very clearly haven’t had much success. There are actually three reasons. First, I want you to know that even though some plants fail to thrive, it’s not always your fault. There are many, many reasons why some plants live, and some don’t. Second, I don’t want you to give up. Working outside, among flowers and plants, is one of the great joys of my life…and if you feel the same way, please don’t stop. Third, and most importantly, every time I’ve had a disappointment in the garden, I have learned something.

Success is measured in a million different ways. So even though you’ve experienced “failures,” if you learned something, I would call that success. Learning and trying are part of life…so just keep humming along!

Because of my less-than-successful career as a hydrangea grower, I have read countless articles and blog posts on growing hydrangeas. The most asked questions are in regards to pruning. It can be confusing, but the answer lies firmly in knowing if your hydrangea blooms on old wood, or new wood.
This post may contain affiliate links. See my disclosure statement.
When to Prune an Annabelle Hydrangea
- Annabelle hydrangeas (considered smooth hydrangeas) bloom on new wood, or in other words, the current season’s growth. To make sure that you are not cutting off any buds, the best time to cut your bushes back is in the late fall or very early spring.
- It’s perfectly OK to deadhead (remove spent blooms) your Annabelles any time. Annabelles can occasionally benefit from a hard pruning…but don’t do it every year.
- If your bushes are thin and leggy, or if your blooms are small, go ahead and hard prune in the late fall. Cut the stems back to about 18 inches so the new growth will have a sturdy framework. New growth will appear in the spring, and your bushes will be thicker, with bigger blooms.

*Author’s note: some master gardeners say to cut back Annabelles in the late winter or early spring. There are also some who say it’s fine to prune in the late fall. I found it confusing until it was explained to me this way: once the growing season starts, do not prune or cut back your Annabelles. So when to prune an Annabelle hydrangea? It’s fine to prune in the late fall, late winter, or very early spring.

Arranging Annabelle Hydrangeas
First of all, nothing could be easier than arranging Annabelle hydrangeas. Annabelles are so beautiful that there is no need to add any other type of flowers or filler to an arrangement.
- To harvest Annabelle blooms, cut the stems so they are about 12 inches long. Strip all but the very top set of leaves, and plunge the stems into a bucket of cool water.
- Use a tall vase or pitcher, so you can take advantage of the long stems.
- Re-cut the stems at an angle, and dip them in alum before adding to your vase or pitcher.
- To prolong the life of your arrangement, change the water every few days, and give the stems a fresh cut.

It’s a personal choice, but I don’t like to see stems between the blooms and the top of the vessel. I love when the fluffy blooms sit nicely on the top of the vessel, with a few leaves draping over the edges to add interest.

Like most things in my life, my garden is a continuing work in progress. Here at the Sugar Maple House, that is especially true. I removed some dying bushes, and replaced them with hosta plants. I added some Speedwell, and some daisies. I want to plant lavender, and I would love some daylilies. These are the plants that I love, and I miss having them. I hope they are thriving over on Sutton Place, and that the new owners are enjoying their beauty.
If you are wondering if I miss my Annabelle bush, the answer is most definitely “yes.” Cutting those blooms was a treasured highlight of every summer, and I looked forward to it immensely. Like all the other plants I left behind, I hope the Annabelle is blooming, and that the new owners love it.




I also love hydrangeas. I planted a hydrangea at our new house. This is the 3rd year. Happy to see that it survived another winter and is full of blooms. It continues to get better each year. I remember my grandmother had the most beautiful hydrangeas that lined her sidewalk. My problem plant is clematis. I know that your have good luck with these plants
Mine come back each year, they grow, climb, bloom be and THEN they start dying back. Within a day or two they are dead again. What is your diagnosis why this continues to happen?
Thank you for the information on hydrangeas. I’ve started working on my tiered patio garden with plans to remove the original bushes and create an informal garden with hydrangeas and lots of perennials.
I look forward to your posts.I love country style living.Before I moved to an apartment, our garden had hydrangeas .They were a gorgeous shade of blue.My late husband had a green thumb and our gardens were awesome.There is pure bliss in bringing in cut flowers from your garden.I miss mine but feel like I am there in your posts.c
Ann, Thankyou for your honest gardening article about Hydrangeas. I am Master Gardener and have been for 30 + years. My success with Hydrangeas has also been quite unsuccessful till I started growing Annabelle and Limelight. My experience with the beautiful Blue types I see thriving around town has never been good till this year when a Bush that was here when we moved in has started to bloom. Even this year when it was damaged by a late frost it is covered with buds. The difference is we cut down a Gumball tree that was obviously giving the Hydrangea too much shade. Live and learn. Hope to enjoy some big bouquets in the house this summer and maybe even dry some. Happy gardening.
I grow hydrangeas….annabelle, blue Nikko, blue and pink Everbloom/Everlast and Pee Gee (tree form 4 of them)…water is key!! Hydro as in H2O is important as they are Hydr…angeas. Dappled sunlight is also a key plus do not fertilize unless it’s very early in the growing season like early spring and use a liquid gentle fertilizer 4-6-8 or just compost and some coffee grounds. If you fertilize too soon and your soil phosphorous is off or you get too much of one thing then the blooms will not generate. I keep my blue hydrangeas blue by keeping them in acid soil…aluminum sulphate or sulfur for blue, lime for pink. The measurements again is important to what color you will get.
Ann, at least this one survivor looks lush and healthy!
I live in central VA (outside Charlottesville) and planted two Little Limes two years ago. One in front bed and one in rear border. Both receive full sun and both are thriving. Cannot remember if I gave Plant Tone this spring or not, but the blossoms now are gigantic and plentiful!
I decided to create cut stem bouquets for my farmer’s market this weekend, as one sample cut earlier this week is doing just fine in the house.
I may, as we discussed earlier, make a cut wreath with fresh flowers, and let them dry in place on the wreath form. When I dried flowers they all disintegrated when I tried to assemble.
Not sure if I can paste photos here. Cheers, Diane
Very helpful. I am planning on planting several Annabelle bushes this fall.
Thank you Ann!
I have had my Annabellas for 20 plus years and every fall I remove the flowers and air dry them. They are so easy to grow. I also prune to about a foot or so before winter. As far as the colored varieties, I too have a hard time getting them to bloom. Not sure if it’s where I live or the soil. My former home I was able to grow lovely pink and blue! Hoping some day I’ll find the right variety!
Thank you Janine…so you cut back your bush every year?